Verizon races to build fiber to fend off VoIP and cable rivals

In an interesting NY Times article, Verizon says it must quickly build its fiber network to fend off rivals such as Comcast and Vonage, which offer inexpensive voice alternatives. With cable companies and single-play VoIP providers (Vonage, Packet8, Lingo, etc.) offering cheaper voice, Verizon is in a race to stop customer defections. According to the article, Time Warner Cable, Cablevision and others are taking about 1,000 Verizon phone customers per day.

Verizon fiber installation

Verizon will spend about $20 billion before the end of the decade to reach 16 million homes from Florida to California. However, it is New York City with its dense population and greatest potential for revenue that has caused Verizon to spend about $3 billion to reach the city’s 3.1 million homes and apartments. With fiber, Verzion will be able to offer voice, data, and video services.

According to the article, "To sell the television services that it believes will really help it win back customers, Verizon needs to win a franchise from the city similar to what Cablevision and Time Warner Cable now have." This may be inaccurate, since I thought Congress's H.R. 5252 removed the requirement to pay local municipalities a franchise fee? H.R. 5252 would allow providers of cable service to apply to the FCC for a national franchise in lieu of negotiating separate franchise agreements with states and localities for providing cable service to a local area. Ironically, the bill also required VoIP providers to connect users to emergency 911 telephone service, as I explained in a recent entry. I'll have to look into franchising requirements some more, but I thought a nationwide franchising law was passed by Congress.

Eventually FTTH (fiber to the home) will be commonplace - the race has already begun. My question is where does this leave "one trick" ponies like Vonage which only do voice? The phone/comment lines are open...
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HR 5252 passed the House but is stalled in the Senate. Sen. Ron Wyden (D-Ore.)placed a hold on the bill before the August recess. This usually signals a filibuster if the legislation comes to the floor for a vote. Its chances of passing, as written now, don't look good without some provisions to enforce net neutrality. We'll see in September.

Why use all fiber when at a fraction of the cost CAT5E cable could be used to get neighbourhood groups of up to 200 subscribers on the network at 1 GigE at each drop. The neighbourhoods could then be aggregated on fiber.

I figure a cost of $20-$40 per subscriber( 100% penetration) for the wired/wireless network plus $100 a wired drop.

An ideal situation for a public owned utility company as they would get automatic meter reading and emergency access for a very low cost. The maintenance cost would be practically nothing

This would replace a city's cellular, telephone, internet, and basic cable TV and put the carriers out of business.

Imagine the campaign donations available to politicians who are willing to shut this sort socialist enterprise down.

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