What About Selling Cloud?

Peter : On Rad's Radar?
Peter
| Peter Radizeski of RAD-INFO, Inc. talking telecom, Cloud, VoIP, CLEC, and The Channel.

What About Selling Cloud?

At The CPZ, the rest of the panel were cloud guys (VAR's and Hosted UC). This is a snippet of the conversation where the panel is talking about how transactional telecom sales are dead, long live the Cloud!

People deemed LD dead years ago (like when MCI went BK), too, but there are still a large number of agents and resellers making money on LD and pre-paid calling cards.

Until TDM is retired, agents will still be selling POTS, DSL and T1 - and making a living doing so.

Here's the problem with selling Cloud (other than the fact that cloud providers keep screwing commissions to agents):

The sales process is different! Selling replacement telecom services is not the same as selling managed services (like cloud and IT). How different? The conversation, script, questions and prospecting for IT is distinct. The buyers may not be the same. Sales triggers are dissimilar. It requires sales and product training.

I worked for a Novell VAR from 1996-1999. The sales trigger was when something broke. In telecom, the sales trigger is usually the end of the contract, because the penalties for leaving early are huge. Other sales triggers for telecom: expansion, moving, or a shift in IT (i.e., more bandwidth needed because of VoIP, Citrix or backup).

Dave makes a point about "do you want to be in that cheap stuff or do you want to do good by your customer". Do agents want to be in "the cheap stuff"? No. Our commissions are based on MRR. We would like it to be as high as possible. However, we don't make the prices, the carriers do, so why blame the sales force?

In some cases - like government agencies -- the prospect is looking to reduce the telecom spend due to budget constraints. If I don't do it, someone will.

Back to being mad about the prices falling:

Agents didn't commoditize telecom, CLEC's did. It started with the LD penny wars and has continued every since. In 1999, when Covad, Rhythms and Northpoint all IPO'ed, all 3 selling DSL nationwide against each other without any differentiation was another hit. DSL (broadband) created pricing pressure on the T1 business, which continues to erode to this day. Moreover, the Integrated T1 became a commodity long ago, again due to a lack of CLEC differentiation (branding, innovation, product design and marketing). SIP trunking came along as a "cheaper" alternative to a PRI. See how that goes?

Today, we have $200 Covad T1's and $2 per MB Cogent bandwidth adding to the price compression. So who's fault is it? (I won't even get into the companies that went through BK and really screwed up telecom with that arbitrage mindset or the fact that even as revenue diminishes debt is increasing.)

When you look at the Hosted VoIP space, there isn't a whole lot of differentiation either. There are so many players, it is confusing to the buyers and sellers. It doesn't help that so many of the providers don't know what they want to be or who they want to target. "Wholesale, white-label, retail - whatever! Just sell something!"

In the video, I make a point that no sales person is going to walk away from revenue. Well, most carriers don't walk away from revenue either - even bad revenue (no margin revenue).

Let me give you an example: there is a Hosted UC shop that really only wants UC customers, but doesn't really say that to its Channel. When an Agent brings them "small" hosted PBX deals, it is frowned upon -- but they don't say No (to the revenue).

If the carrier doesn't have a target market - like AboveNet and Smoothstone do - then it is selling against everyone everywhere. That's just stupid. Service Providers need to start thinking like fiber and cablecos: ON-Net is Good. Type II is bad.

As we get into Cloud services, we are talking bloody red ocean - everyone and their brother is a player: web hosts, data centers, MSP, VAR, telcos, cablecos, CLEC, ITSP. Yeah, that will make it easy to sell. How would an agent even do a competitive analysis?

If you want an Agent to sell your stuff, answer these questions:

  • Who is buying your stuff right now? (Be specific: vertical, NAICS code, buyer title)
  • Why are they buying it?
  • Why are they buying it from you?
  • What's your special sauce? Or where's the beef?
  • What questions are you asking to get the conversation going?
  • What was the sales trigger for the buyer? (in other words, what made them want to buy?)

If you can't answer these questions (or want to give me BS answers), this is your problem! Don't blame the Channel.



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